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As part of Laurier’s commitment to accessibility and inclusion, this multi-year Accessibility Plan outlines how Laurier intends to identify, prevent, and remove barriers of all types to persons with disabilities. The plan describes Laurier’s accessibility-related goals, and the policies, practices and strategies that will be utilized to achieve them. The plan also acts as a document through which Laurier can communicate its accessibility initiatives and achievements to date. Initially written for the time period of 2016-2019, this plan was amended to include 2020-2022. As Laurier pivoted to support the changing landscape brought on by the COVID-19 pandemic, developed its first institutional Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan, was invited to participate in the Federal Government’s Dimension Pilot Project, and awaited the release of the draft AODA Post-Secondary Education Standard, development on a new multi-year plan was paused. Laurier will spend much of 2022 evaluating its current structures and supports, preparing for the final release of the Post-Secondary Standard and setting new goals and priorities informed by the experiences of those in our community with disabilities.
Accessibility means providing barrier free environments and services to enable people of all abilities to fully participate in every aspect of day-to-day life. In particular, accessibility enables and empowers people with disabilities to lead their lives with independence and dignity, and encourages integration and equal opportunity.
But accessibility also benefits everyone, not just people with disabilities.
An accessible Laurier will mean that our campuses are able to foster engagement from the widest possible range of participants and in doing so build and encourage a talented and diverse workforce and student body. An accessible Laurier will mean stronger relationships with the communities in which our campuses are situated and a richer culture of diversity and inclusivity. An accessible Laurier means that everyone has an equitable opportunity to achieve academic excellence and take part in a culture that inspires lives of leadership and purpose.
There is more to accessibility than the addition of a few ramps and door openers—barriers, come in all different forms. Barriers can be visible and physical, but they might also be less obvious. In addition to the architectural barriers around us there are barriers related to policies, communications, and attitudes that need to be identified, removed, and prevented.
Laurier is committed to creating a barrier-free environment for persons with disabilities, as well as promoting accessibility and equitable access to services and facilities.
This plan is intended to be a guiding document that outlines Laurier’s strategies, goals, and initiatives toward becoming a barrier-free university.
The contents of this document were developed with input from Laurier’s Accessibility Advisory Committee, the University Employment Equity Advisory Committee, feedback gathered from persons with disabilities through Laurier's formal and informal feedback processes, best practices in accessibility and guided by the requirements of the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (AODA) and Integrated Accessibility Standards Regulation (IASR),
The people at Laurier play many different roles that make up the organization; we are educators, service providers, employers, employees and students. Acknowledging that accessibility is everyone’s responsibility, this plan aims to clarify how people in each of these roles are working to make Laurier a more accessible place.
Key sections of this document include:
This plan uses the social model of disability to address accessibility issues and initiatives. In the social model there is a distinction made between disability and impairment; impairment refers to a physical, sensory, or intellectual difference and disability refers to the limits people with differences face because of the structures in our society. Though the social model simplifies some of the complex issues around disability, it remains an effective tool because it calls attention to the way in which barriers in society can be disabling, therefore emphasizing the idea that accessibility is everyone’s responsibility.
Medical Model | Social Model |
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Being disabled is negative. | Being disabled, in itself, may be neutral. |
Disability resides in the individual. | Disability arises from interactions between the individual and society. |
The remedy for disability-related problems is cure or normalization of the individual. | The remedy for disability-related problems is a change in the interactions between the individual and society. |
The agent of remedy is the professional who affects the arrangements between the individual and society. | The agent of remedy can be the individual, an advocate, or anyone who affects the arrangements between the individual and society. |
Laurier has a number of policies that promote accessibility, including:
These policies emphasize:
Feedback
Goals To have a university environment in which the channels for communicating feedback about accessibility are always open and concerns are addressed in a timely manner in a way that respects the dignity and independence of all people. Process Feedback regarding accessibility-related issues can be directed to the department offering a good or service directly, or to the Employment Equity and AODA officer. All feedback is taken seriously, addressed by the Employment Equity and AODA officer and directed to other parties, if necessary.
The Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act (2005) was created to develop, implement, and enforce accessibility standards. Through the standards outlined in the IASR, specific focused is paid to these five key areas: customer service (2010), employment (2012-2016), information and communications (2013-2021), transportation (2011), and the built environment (2015). The goal of the Act is to make the province of Ontario fully accessible by 2025.
Laurier has been offering training on how to provide strong customer service to persons with disabilities since 2010. Since this time, thousands of Laurier staff, faculty, student staff and volunteers have participated in the training. The training is offered through interactive online modules, as well as in-depth in-person training by request. The training is based on the Council of Ontario Universities training program, which was customized to fit the Laurier environment. The training content includes:
The training has challenged departments to re-evaluate how they offer services, and has broadened the institutional knowledge on what it means to be accessible.
The information and communications, employment and transportation standards have been streamlined into the Integrated Accessibility Standards Regulation (IASR). The IASR came into effect in June 2011. The following is an update on the progress of our goals.
Goal and Timeline 2013-2015 | Status Update |
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Purchases made by employees of Laurier will take into account the needs of people with disabilities. |
Information has been posted to the Procurement website regarding this standard. Furthermore, language requiring accessibility is now embedded into requests for proposals for purchases and the shopLaurier homepage. Laurier's P-Card manual also includes information about the requirements of the act and accessibility criteria. |
Training will be delivered on the Accessibility Requirements of the IASR and the Ontario Human Rights Code (HRC) as it pertains to persons with disabilities. |
In-person and online training about IASR standards and the Human Rights code was developed and launched May 2014. |
Laurier's website will be accessible (conform to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 AA Standards) |
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Faculty will be trained in universal design for learning (UDL). |
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Goal and Timeline 2016-2019 | Status Update |
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Increased awareness and application of procurement policy. |
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Online training courses will be streamlined into one. |
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Laurier's website will be accessible (conform to Web Content Accessibility Guidelines (WCAG) 2.0 AA Standards) |
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Improved tracking of faculty, staff and student employees taking training. |
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Performance management processes, career development and enhancement processes will account for accessibility needs. |
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Built environment updates |
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“...The Accessibility Committee aims to support Laurier in demonstrating strong leadership in all matters of accessibility. Given that this is an issue of diversity, inclusivity and justice, it is incumbent upon us to surpass the minimum requirements of compliance and seize every opportunity to place Laurier among the most accessible and inclusive universities in Canada.” – Accessible Services Policy for Persons with Disabilities (Policy 8.10)
The faculty at the library go above and beyond AODA requirements to help make Laurier a barrier-free University. Here are a few highlights from the library:
Circle of Care Support: The Student Wellness Centre uses a circle of care philosophy in providing health and wellness services and support. This was achieved through the creation of a new Student Wellness Centre which incorporates a shared electronic records system, multi-disciplinary, coordinated care, communication and case-sharing.
Stigma Reduction and Awareness: Intentional efforts are made to reduce stigma, and maximize awareness of mental health, and related supports and services. This is achieved through a variety of student groups engaged in programming and awareness initiatives, campus-wide events (e.g. Orientation presentations), and educational opportunities (e.g. Mental Health First Aid).
Student-led Mental Health Programming: The Centre for Student Life and Engagement provides coordination and centralization of Peer Mental Health teams to ensure better use of resources, and professional oversight of mental health programming/peer education. Recent examples include annual campaigns such as Roostock-Student Mental Health Summit, Love My Life: A Walk for Mental Health, and anti-stigma/mental health awareness videos.
Training and Education: Significant funding has been secured over the past few years to augment opportunities to help support mental health and awareness-training programs for faculty, staff and students. These include Mental Health First Aid, safeTALK, ASIST and the Blue Folder Initiative.
Community Building and Suicide Prevention: Mental Health Student Support Coordinator participates in community development initiatives such as Waterloo Region Suicide Prevention Council to advocate for the needs of students in our community. Ongoing LHIN funding for Skills for Safer Living Group, a service provided by the local Canadian Mental Health Association that aims to build protective factors/skills of students with suicidal behavior.
The Accessible Learning Centres (ALC) on the Waterloo and Brantford campuses continue to ensure students with disabilities have access to required academic accommodations to support their learning and participation within their academic program(s). The ALC continues to examine and refine processes to ensure seamless access for students, and to engage staff in campus wide initiatives designed to educate the community and improve campus accessibility. The following are some highlights:
The Library has conducted an internal review of services to promote accessibility and support users with disabilities. The Associate University Librarian met with key staff (Accessibility and User Services Associate, Head of User Services, Instructional Technology Librarian and Chair, Online Instruction Functional Team, Web Accessibility and User Experience Librarian) as well as the Library Accessibility Committee to develop this report. The report covers the period of 2018 to present. Below are the highlights of current services and initiatives in direct support of accessibility provided by the Library.
Notable highlights on ways the Laurier Library have priorities accessibility include:
Future Goals
Identification of issues for further review:
Laurier is building a more accessible built environment by embedding accessibility into our foundational plans. This includes the Capital Plan, Campus Master Plan, Landscape Master Plan, Signage Guidelines and Parking Plan. Through the Rick Hansen Foundation Accessibility Certification, Laurier employees have been trained to be Accessibility Assessors and to audit the current built environment.
Notable highlights on some ways Laurier is building a more accessible built environment include:
In good faith, Laurier has made significant efforts going back to 2012 to ensure it is in compliance with WCAG 2.0 Level A and Level AA. As our public web properties include thousands of pages, web apps, and micro-sites which are constantly being updated by hundreds of web editors, no website can ever fully meet the WCAG 2.0 Level AA requirement in all aspects, at all times. Here are highlights for how Laurier ensures accessible web properties and communication:
Laurier has engaged instructors in enhancing accessibility in their classrooms by providing a number of resources to instructors. With a focus on University Design for Learning, instructors are encouraged to create environments where all students can thrive, including those with disabilities. With more inclusive classrooms becomes less need for individual accommodations.
Notable highlights on ways Laurier has supported accessible education include:
Laurier continues to make many improvements to support accessible employment. This includes improvements throughout the employee life cycle from recruitment to promotion.
Notable highlights on how Laurier is prioritizing accessible education include:
Did You Know?
SHERM provides ergonomic assessments for faculty and staff to address individual needs. For more information, visit SHERM on Connect. Note: Connect is only available to Laurier faculty and staff with a log-in.
Laurier's next multi-year accessibility plan will be informed by the upcoming release of Laurier's first Equity, Diversity and Inclusion Strategic Plan, recommendations from the Dimentions Pilot Program and the proposed recommendations outlined in the Post-Secondary Education Standard. This will involve reviewing the existing structures and processes in place to support an accessible Laurier and will involve participation of many people from across our community. With the COVID-19 pandemic continue to impact our communities, creative solution for gathering feedback will need to considered. Feedback needs to take into consideration immediate needs as well as long term goals. Many lessons have been learned over the last two years which will help create more inclusive and accessible spaces. Laurier has embraced the additional of many new assistive technologies and instructor interest in embedding universal design principles into their classrooms has drastically increased. Going into this next multi-year plan development phase needs to incorporate all of the lessons we have learned as a community which support a more inclusive Laurier.
Note: Connect is only available to Laurier faculty and staff with a login.
The Accessible Learning Centre (ALC) assists students with disabilities in reaching their full academic potential by providing academic accommodations that maintain academic integrity and level the playing field. Services offered include the provision of alternative formats, exam accommodations, learning strategies, note-taking, student support and tutoring.
The Career Development Centre can provide information and materials related to the RBC Career Transition Program for Students with Disabilities, finding a job and your rights in an interview, facts about disclosure options and accommodations, and links to external resources on workplace accessibility.
The Centre for Student Equity, Diversity and Inclusion (CSEDI) works to cultivate a culture on campus that respects and promotes equity, diversity, inclusion (EDI) and social justice in all aspects of Laurier – from classrooms to residence communities. The Centre provides support, education and spaces for students to find community and engage in equity, diversity and inclusion initiatives.
Human Resources (HR) is made up of different departments, many of which play a role in Laurier’s accessibility and equity initiatives. The Accessibility and Equity Team in HR oversees Laurier's complaince with AODA and IASR, host educational opportunities and create accessibility-related resources for the community. They also provide guidance to departments across the university on how to be more accessible. The Employee Health and Well-Being department has a Health and Abilities Management Consultant who works with employees requiring accommodations due to a disability. HR reviews the Sick Leave and Disability Management Policy and the Employee Accommodation Policy. Note: The web content for HR is on Connect which, is only available to Laurier faculty and staff with a login.
The Laurier Library provides research assistance, video tutorials, and accessible workstations. Adaptive Technologies at the library include large screen monitors, Optelec Reader, a high speed scanner, a self-serve scanner, Kurzweil and Zoom Text, Jaws, and height-adjustable work stations.
SHERM integrates health, safety and environment into the university's culture and by guiding the community in achieving due diligence. SHERM manages the university's overall health and safety program with the goal of preventing occupational injuries and illness. SHERM also supports the installation of visual fire alarms on campus. Note: The web content for SHERM is on Connect which, is only available to Laurier faculty and staff with a login.
The Wellness Centre is an amalgamation of Counselling Services and Health Services which allows us to provide more complete and comprehensive care. They use a circle of care model that incorporates the specialties from a diverse, multi-disciplinary team. Students, staff and faculty who use the centre may access a number of wellness professionals in order to enhance their health and wellbeing while they are here at Laurier: Doctors, MSW Counsellors, Registered Nurses, Chiropractors, Registered Massage Therapists, and a Psychiatrist. Referrals to other local practitioners and specialists are also available. All students have access to these services through their OHIP and extended health plans. Staff and faculty are welcome to use the clinic services.
The Accessibility Toolkit is an online platform that provides common tools, resources and adaptable templates to assist universities in meeting the goals and requirements of the Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act, 2005 (AODA).
The EAR Kit is the product of a partnership between the University of Guelph, the University of Toronto, York University and the Government of Ontario through the EnAbling Change Partnership Program. The toolkit is designed to support educators in creating accessible learning environments for students.
The Laurier Accessibility Committee is responsible for planning how annual funds ($75,000.00) from facilities renewal are spent each year to address renovation and repair. As per the Ministry of Training, Colleges and Universities guidelines, the funds must be spent on physical campus accessibility costs.
Accessibility: A general term used to describe the degree of ease that something (e.g., device, service, environment) can be used and enjoyed by persons with a disability. The term implies conscious
planning, design and/or effort to ensure it is barrier-free to persons with a disability and, by extension, highly usable and practical for the general population as well. (As defined in the Ontario Public Service Accessibility Plan).
Accommodation: The act of making an adjustment to a policy, practice, or environment to meet the needs of a person with a disability. Unlike accessibility, accommodation is a reactive or individualized adaptation. There is no set formula for making accommodations.
ALC (The Accessible Learning Centre): A centre at Laurier committed to assisting students with disabilities to reach their full academic potential. The ALC facilitates learning strategies and
accommodations for students with disabilities while maintaining academic integrity.
AODA (The Accessibility for Ontarians with Disabilities Act): The purpose of the Act is to develop, implement and enforce accessibility standards in order to remove barriers for Ontarians with disabilities on or before Jan. 1, 2025 in relation to goods, services, facilities, accommodations, employment, facilities, structures and premises. The AODA came into force on June 4, 2005. (As defined in the Ontario Public Service Accessibility Plan).
Barrier: Anything that prevents a person with a disability from fully participating in all aspects of society because of his or her disability, including a physical barrier, an architectural barrier, an information or communications barrier, an attitudinal barrier, a technological barrier, a policy or a practice. (As defined in the AODA).
Disability: Any degree of physical disability, infirmity, malformation or disfigurement.
Duty to Accommodate: Refers to the responsibility to provide accommodation in a manner that respects general principles such as dignity of the person, individualization, integration and full participation.
IASR (Integrated Accessibility Standards Regulation): The Ontario Regulation which establishes the accessibility standards in the areas of information and communications, employment, and
transportation. These standards came into force in 2011.
OHRC (Ontario Human Rights Code): A provincial law that gives everybody equal rights and opportunities without discrimination in specific social areas such as jobs, housing, services, facilities, and
contracts or agreements.
SHERM (Safety, Health, Environment and Risk Management): SHERM develops, promotes and implements best practices in loss prevention, mitigation and operational risk management and manages the University's overall health and safety program with the goal of preventing occupational injuries and illness.
Teaching and Learning: A centre at Laurier comprised of a number of distinct departments with interconnected and yet varying responsibilities, including: Educational Development; Online Learning; Educational Technologies; Continuing Studies; Part-time Studies; Quality Assurance Office, Community Service-Learning (CSL); and Intercultural Development Office.
Universal Design: Universal design helps to ensure a high degree of building accessibility. It is the design of products and environments to be usable by all people, to the greatest extent possible, without the need for adaptation or specialized design.
Universal Instructional Design (UID): Universal instructional design helps to ensure a high degree of accessibility to subject matter and instruction. In terms of learning, universal design means the design of instructional materials and activities that make the learning goals achievable by individuals with a wide variety of learning styles or needs. Universal instructional design does not compromise academic rigor or integrity. It may also be referred to as universal design for learning.
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